Can You Sell Ammunition at Online Auctions? What the Law Says

Understanding legality is important for any kind of online gun sale or related sale, and those looking to sell ammunition are part of this conversation as well. How do ammo auction laws work, both at the state and federal level, and what should you be thinking about when it comes to selling ammo at online auctions?

At Summit Gun Auctions, we're proud to offer a wide range of gun auctions and related services, including consignment services for those looking to sell. Here are some basics to be aware of when it comes to ammo auction laws for online auctions and selling ammunition online.

Federal Vs State Law

It's important to recognize that when it comes to ammo auction laws, there are both federal and state regulations to consider. At the federal level, the Gun Control Act of 1968 (GCA) is the primary piece of legislation governing firearms and ammunition sales. This law requires that all firearms dealers be licensed by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), and undergo background checks for each sale.

In addition to federal laws, individual states may have their own regulations regarding ammo sales at online auctions. For example, some states may require a license or permit to sell ammunition, while others may restrict certain types of ammunition from being sold. It's important to check on information in your individual state before proceeding.

The remainder of this blog will utilize federal guidelines as simple examples for selling ammunition online. Again, be sure to check with your state's regulations to ensure compliance.

Prohibited Individuals

Under federal law, ammunition sales for weapons are legal - so long as the individuals purchasing them are not prohibited from owning firearms. This includes felons, fugitives, domestic abusers, and those with documented mental health issues.

A licensed dealer is required to run a background check on any individual purchasing ammunition, just as they would for a firearm purchase.

Age Restrictions

Just like with firearms, there are age restrictions for purchasing ammunition. Federal law requires individuals to be at least 18 years old to purchase rifle or shotgun ammunition and at least 21 years old to purchase handgun ammunition. Some states may have stricter age requirements, so again it's important to research your state's laws before making a purchase.

Packaging

Ammunition may not be shipped through USPS unless the seller is a licensed dealer. If you are not a licensed dealer and are looking to sell ammunition, you must use UPS or FedEx Ground with the appropriate label and packaging (and again, after confirming that sales are legal in your state).

Armor-Piercing Ammunition Restrictions

Generally, the sale of armor-piercing ammunition tends to be heavily restricted. Armor-piercing ammunition (also known as AP, or “cop killers”) is typically defined as a type of bullet that can penetrate body armor, such as those used by law enforcement officers. These restrictions are in place to protect the safety of law enforcement officials and others who may be at risk of being targeted by criminals using this type of ammunition.

HazMat Considerations

For hazardous materials (HazMat) such as explosives or radioactive materials, there are strict regulations in place to ensure their safe transportation and handling. This includes proper labeling, packaging, and documentation for the material being transported. These regulations are in place to protect both the individuals handling the HazMat and the general public from potential harm.

Best Practices for Selling Ammo at Auction

Here are some general best practices for selling ammo at an online auction:

Verify buyer eligibility: Before listing any ammunition, it is important to ensure that the buyer is legally allowed to purchase and possess it. This includes verifying their age and any state or local laws pertaining to ammunition sales.

Accurate descriptions: When creating a listing for ammunition, be sure to accurately describe the type, quantity, and condition of the ammo being sold. Providing clear and detailed information helps potential buyers make informed decisions.

Know your market: Research current prices for similar types of ammunition before setting a starting bid or buy-it-now price. This will help ensure that you are pricing your items competitively.

Proper packaging: Ammunition must be packaged securely in appropriate containers specifically designed for transporting explosives. Make sure to use enough cushioning material to protect the ammo and prevent it from moving around during shipping.

Shipping regulations: Be aware of any state or federal laws regarding shipping ammunition. Some states have restrictions on the type and quantity of ammunition that can be shipped, so make sure to follow all necessary guidelines.

Communication with buyers: Clear communication is key when selling ammunition. Make sure to respond promptly to any questions or concerns from potential buyers, and keep them updated on the status of their purchase and shipping.

Safety first: As a responsible seller, it is important to prioritize safety at all times. Properly store and handle your ammunition, and make sure to include any necessary safety warnings or instructions for use when shipping ammo.

At Summit Gun Auctions, we're here to help with a variety of gun and ammo sale needs. Contact us today to learn more about ammo auction laws or any of our services!